Cirrhosis: A Leading Cause of Liver Cancer
Cirrhosis is a serious liver disease that affects millions of people around the world. It occurs when healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue, leading to loss of liver function. Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy, a leading Liver Specialist and Liver Transplant Surgeon in Chennai, highlights the importance of understanding cirrhosis as a major risk factor for liver cancer.
What is Cirrhosis?
Cirrhosis can develop due to various reasons, including:
- Chronic alcohol abuse
- Viral hepatitis (Hepatitis B and C)
- Fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
- Autoimmune liver diseases
As cirrhosis progresses, the liver becomes less effective at performing its vital functions, which can lead to severe health issues.
How Does Cirrhosis Lead to Liver Cancer?
Cirrhosis significantly increases the risk of developing liver cancer. When the liver is damaged, it tries to repair itself. However, this continuous cycle of damage and repair can lead to genetic mutations in liver cells, resulting in cancer. Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy stresses that patients with cirrhosis need regular monitoring to detect liver cancer early.
Symptoms of Cirrhosis:
People with cirrhosis may experience the following symptoms:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
- Swelling in the abdomen (ascites)
- Itchy skin
- Easy bruising
Importance of Early Detection:
Early detection of liver cancer in cirrhosis patients is crucial. Regular screenings, including ultrasounds and blood tests, can help identify cancer in its initial stages. Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy recommends these screenings for individuals at high risk.
Treatment Options for Cirrhosis and Liver Cancer:
Treatment for cirrhosis and liver cancer varies based on the severity of the condition. Options may include:
- Liver Transplant: In advanced cases, a liver transplant may be necessary.
- Surgical Resection: If liver cancer is detected early and is localized, surgical removal of the tumor can be an option.
- Ablation Techniques: Procedures like radiofrequency ablation can destroy cancer cells without major surgery.
- Medication: Targeted therapies and chemotherapy may be recommended for advanced liver cancer.
Why Choose Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy?
- Expertise in Liver Diseases: Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy is a highly skilled Liver Specialist with extensive experience in treating cirrhosis and liver cancer.
- Advanced Facilities: He offers cutting-edge treatment options at GEM Hospital, Chennai, ensuring the highest standard of care.
- Personalized Treatment Plans: Each patient receives tailored treatment based on their specific condition and health needs.
- Holistic Care Approach: Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy believes in providing comprehensive care that addresses both cirrhosis and the risk of liver cancer.
- Community Focus: As a Liver Transplant Surgeon in Chennai, he is committed to raising awareness about liver health in the local community.
Conclusion:
Cirrhosis is a leading cause of liver cancer, making early detection and treatment essential. Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy is a trusted Liver Specialist in Chennai, dedicated to providing top-quality care for patients with cirrhosis and liver cancer. If you have any concerns about your liver health or are at risk for cirrhosis, consult Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy at GEM Hospital or SS Surgical Clinic for expert guidance and treatment.